Topic wise notes as per new NCHM-JNU syllabus (for B.Sc HHA & M.Sc HA) are are now available at our new website hospitality.institute
Select Page

Difference between Icings & Toppings

by

Frosting is a thick and opaque mixture used for topping and covering the outside (and sometimes filling the inside) of cakes. All frostings may be used to cover a cake, but there are specific types that are best for decorating.

Icing is defined as a mixture of confectioners powdered sugar and liquid, thin enough to be brushed on with a pastry brush or spread. It is usually used on pastries, rolls, and coffee cakes. It may be used on simple cakes.

Glaze is a mixture of sugar and liquid thin enough to be poured – about the consistency of thin corn syrup. Glazes are used to coat fruit cakes, cupcakes, and pieces of cake which are to be used for tea cakes or petits fours.

Filling is a thick mixture that is used between the layers of cake. It may be some of the frostings to which nuts, marshmallows, or fruits are added. Whipped cream and custard mixtures are sometimes used for fillings.

Topping something you put on top of food to make it look nicer or taste better. (a pizza with extra toppings)

Examples of topping
• On pasta, it means tomato-based sauces instead of cream-based toppings.
• vanilla ice cream with a chocolate topping
• The ones described here are the coffee creamers, toppings, and margarine.
• Cream of the crop: custard topping adds a crafty touch to Pear tart.
• The detritus is deposited in a bag and the water re-circulated, so no topping up is required.
• You may add other toppings if you wish, but always use refried beans as the base.
• Disadvantage: regular topping up is essential.
• The pizza will cook, the crust will set, the toppings will soften, and the sauce will thicken.
• Spoon the toppings on to the toasts, arrange the prosciutto over the tomato topping and serve at once, garnished with the basil.

Icing Frosting
Has a thin texture, runny consistency, glossy appearance, and a sugary taste; hardens after a few minutes Has a thick texture, fluffy appearance, and a sweet, buttery taste
Also called “glaze” Also called “buttercream”
Cannot be used to form 3D shapes because of its runny consistency; can be used to create patterns on a flat surface Thick enough to hold shapes and patterns
Used to glaze cookies, rolls, and donuts as well as cookies Used to cover and decorate cakes and cupcakes; also used between cake layers

 

How useful was this post?

5 star mean very useful & 1 star means not useful at all.

Average rating 3.8 / 5. Vote count: 24

No votes so far! Be the first to rate this post.

We are sorry that this post was not useful for you! 😔

Let us improve this post!

Tell us how we can improve this post?

Syllabus BHM351 (T)

01 International Cuisine

  1. Geographic location
  2. Historical background
  3. Staple food with regional Influences
  4. Specialties
  5. Recipes
  6. Equipment in relation to:
    1. Great Britain
    2. France
    3. Italy
    4. Spain & Portugal
    5. Scandinavia
    6. Germany
    7. Middle East
    8. Oriental
    9. Mexican
    10. Arabic

Chinese

  1. Introduction to Chinese foods
  2. Historical background
  3. Regional cooking styles
  4. Methods of cooking
  5. Equipment & utensils

02 Bakery & Confectionery

I. Icings & Toppings

  1. Varieties of icings
  2. Uses of Icings
  3. Difference between icings & Toppings
  4. Recipes

II. Frozen Desserts

  1. Types and classification of Frozen desserts
  2. Ice-creams – Definitions
  3. Methods of preparation
  4. Additives and preservatives used in Ice-cream manufacture

III. Meringues

  1. Making of Meringues
  2. Factors affecting the stability
  3. Cooking Meringues
  4. Types of Meringues
  5. Uses of Meringues

IV. Bread Making

  1. Role of ingredients in bread Making
  2. Bread Faults
  3. Bread Improvers

V. Chocolate

  1. History
  2. Sources
  3. Manufacturing & Processing of Chocolate
  4. Types of chocolate
  5. Tempering of chocolate
  6. Cocoa butter, white chocolate, and its applications

03 Production Management

  1. Kitchen Organisation
  2. Allocation of Work – Job Description, Duty Rosters
  3. Production Planning
  4. Production Scheduling
  5. Production Quality & Quantity Control
  6. Forecasting & Budgeting
  7. Yield Management

04 Product & Research Development

  1. A. Testing new equipment
  2. B. Developing new recipes
  3. C. Food Trails
  4. D. Organoleptic & Sensory Evaluation

05 French

  1. Culinary French
  2. Classical recipes (Recettes Classique)
  3. Historical Background of Classical Garnishes
  4. Offals/Game
  5. Larder terminology and vocabulary