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VEGETABLE AND FRUIT COOKERY

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Cooking is incomplete without fruits and vegetables. A variety of fruits are available in India. We have the king of fruits – the Mango, which is the pride of our nation. Apart from mangoes and their varieties a lot of different fruits are available here, such as apples, grapes, bananas etc. Fruits can be had uncooked and cooked too, they form a major component of desserts in continental cookery. Today we are able to have access to a lot of exotic fruits too, which otherwise were not available in India, like – kiwi fruits, mangosteens, star fruit, etc.

Vegetables are an integral part of cookery, for both vegetarians and nonvegetarians. No meal is complete without a vegetable be it Indian or continental. Vegetables add color to the menu, and also fiber for the body. Vegetables and fruits provide a lot of nutrition to the body. ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away’ is a well-known adage. A poor man’s apple – the banana
is a power-packed fruit, which gives valuable micro-nutrients to all.

Uses of fruits in cookery

  • In jam making – plum, pineapple
  • As a dessert – fruit salad
  • For garnishing – cakes
  • Making sauces – apples
  • Making jelly
  • As a filling for a dessert pineapple upside down
  • Fruits in jelly

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Syllabus BHM111 (T)

01. Introduction to cookery

  1. Levels of skills and experiences
  2. Attitudes and behaviour in the kitchen
  3. Personal hygiene
  4. Uniforms & protective clothing
  5. Safety procedure in handling equipment

02. Culinary history

  1. Origin of modern cookery

03. Hierarchy area of department and kitchen

  1. Classical Brigade
  2. Modern staffing in various category hotels
  3. Roles of executive chef
  4. Duties and responsibilities of various chefs
  5. Co-operation with other departments

04 Culinary terms

  1. List of culinary (common and basic) term
  2. Explanation with examples

05 Aims & objects of cooking food

  1. Aims and objectives of cooking food
  2. Various textures
  3. Various consistencies
  4. Techniques used in pre-preparation
  5. Techniques used in preparation

06.Basic principles of food production – I

I Vegetable and fruit cookery

  1. Introduction – classification of vegetables
  2. Pigments and colour changes
  3. Effects of heat on vegetables
  4. Cuts of vegetables
  5. Classification of fruits
  6. Uses of fruit in cookery
  7. Salads and salad dressings

II Stocks

  1. Definition of stock
  2. Types of stock
  3. Preparation of stock
  4. Recipes
  5. Storage of stocks
  6. Uses of stocks
  7. Care and precautions

III Sauces

  1. Classification of sauces
  2. Recipes for mother sauces
  3. Storage & precautions

07 Methods of cooking food

  1. Roasting
  2. Grilling
  3. Frying
  4. Baking
  5. Broiling
  6. Poaching
  7. Boiling
  • Principles of each of the above
  • Care and precautions to be taken
  • Selection of food for each type of cooking

08. Soups

  1. Classification with examples
  2. Basic recipes of Consommé with 10 Garnishes

09 Egg cookery

  1. Introduction to egg cookery
  2. Structure of an egg
  3. Selection of egg
  4. Uses of egg in cookery

10 Commodities

I Shortenings (Fats & Oils)

  1. Role of Shortenings
  2. Varieties of Shortenings
  3. Advantages and Disadvantages of using various Shortenings
  4. Fats & Oil – Types, varieties

II Raising Agents

  1. Classification of Raising Agents
  2. Role of Raising Agents
  3. Actions and Reactions

III Thickening Agents

  1. Classification of thickening agents
  2. Role of Thickening agents

IV Sugar

  1. Importance of Sugar
  2. Types of Sugar
  3. Cooking of Sugar