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GALANTINE ( TYPES & MAKING)

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                                                         GALANTINE

A galantine is a French dish of de-boned stuffed meat, most commonly poultry or fish, that is poached and served cold, coated with aspic. Galantines are often stuffed with forcemeat, and pressed into a cylindrical shape.

 

                                               MAKING OF GALANTINE

Galantines is rolls made from birds or cuts of meat that have been boned and stuffed .A galantine is shaped in a cylinder (so that it is easy to slice ), then wrapped in a cloth and poached in stock .It is always served cold ,usually in spic ,Chicken and turkey galantine often have a real or ham stuffing , while a pork stuffing is more common for richer meats.

PRESENTING GALANTINES & BALLOTINES- 

When sliced a galantine displays an attractive mosaic of meat and stuffing dotted with nuts, olives,chunks of ham or pork fat and sometimes truffles slices are arranged flat on the dish so that they scarcely overlap. The classic decoration is a shiny coating of aspic and sometimes part of the galantine is left unsliced to coat with chaudfroid sauce.A garnish such as stuffed tomatoes adds colour but it is not obligatory
given the colourful appearance of the dish itself.

PROBLEM IN COOKING – If cooked too fast ,busts ,if overdone, dry for storage refrigerate for 3 days .

 

GALANTINES :

Duck apricot (Belgium )
Fish asparagus ( France)
Tuna Fish roll (Spain)
Turkey Sherry and Truffles(Spain)
Capon and Mushroom (France)
Ham and bacon(UK)

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Syllabus BHM311 (T)

01 LARDER

I. LAYOUT & EQUIPMENT

  1. Introduction of Larder Work
  2. Equipment found in the larder
  3. Layout of a typical larder with equipment and various sections

II. TERMS & LARDER CONTROL

  1. Common terms used in the Larder and Larder control
  2. Essentials of Larder Control
  3. Importance of Larder Control
  4. Devising Larder Control Systems
  5. Leasing with other Departments
  6. Yield Testing

III. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE LARDER CHEF

  1. Functions of the Larder
  2. Hierarchy of Larder Staff
  3. Sections of the Larder
  4. Duties & Responsibilities of larder Chef

02 CHARCUTIERIE

I. SAUSAGE

  1. Introduction to charcutierie
  2. Sausage – Types & Varieties
  3. Casings – Types & Varieties
  4. Fillings – Types & Varieties
  5. Additives & Preservatives

II. FORCEMEATS

  1. Types of forcemeats
  2. Preparation of forcemeats
  3. Uses of forcemeats

III. BRINES, CURES & MARINADES

  1. Types of Brines
  2. Preparation of Brines
  3. Methods of Curing
  4. Types of Marinades
  5. Uses of Marinades
  6. Difference between Brines, Cures & Marinades

IV. HAM, BACON & GAMMON

  1. Cuts of Ham, Bacon & Gammon.
  2. Differences between Ham, Bacon & Gammon
  3. Processing of Ham & Bacon
  4. Green Bacon
  5. Uses of different cuts

V. GALANTINES

  1. Making of galantines
  2. Types of Galantine
  3. Ballotines

VI. PATES

  1. Types of Pate
  2. Pate de foie gras
  3. Making of Pate
  4. Commerical pate and Pate Maison
  5. Truffle – sources, Cultivation and uses and Types of truffle.

VII. MOUSE & MOUSSELINE

  1. Types of mousse
  2. Preparation of mousse
  3. Preparation of mousseline
  4. Difference between mousse and mousseline

VIII. CHAUD FROID

  1. Meaning of Chaud froid
  2. Making of chaud frod & Precautions
  3. Types of chaud froid
  4. Uses of chaud froid

IX. ASPIC & GELEE

  1. Definition of Aspic and Gelee
  2. Difference between the two
  3. Making of Aspic and Gelee
  4. Uses of Aspic and Gelee

X. QUENELLES, PARFAITS, ROULADES

  1. Preparation of Quenelles, Parfaits and Roulades

XI. NON EDIBLE DISPLAYS

  1. Ice carvings
  2. Tallow sculpture
  3. Fruit & vegetable Displays
  4. Salt dough
  5. Pastillage
  6. Jelly Logo
  7. Thermacol work

03 APPETIZERS & GARNISHES

  1. Classification of Appetizers
  2. Examples of Appetizers
  3. Historic importance of culinary Garnishes
  4. Explanation of different Garnishes

04 SANDWICHES

  1. Parts of Sandwiches
  2. Types of Bread
  3. Types of filling – classification
  4. Spreads and Garnishes
  5. Types of Sandwiches
  6. Making of Sandwiches
  7. Storing of Sandwiches

05 USE OF WINE AND HERBS IN COOKING

  1. Ideal uses of wine in cooking
  2. Classification of herbs
  3. Ideal uses of herbs in cooking